Rumänien /
Rumania (Romania). Index
Juden in Rumänien / Jews
in Rumania (Romania)
Zweiter Weltkrieg /
Second World War (WWII)
1. Jews
in Rumania (Romania) in WW II (01): Massacres and camps
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971) 
Massacres - deportations -
ghetto system - confiscations - prohibitions of
profession - "illegal" emigration to Palestine - heavy
tax burden - 57% survived
2. Jews
in
Rumania (Romania) in WW II (02): Jewish Resistance
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Boycott of German goods
since 1933 - Jewish parties and organizations - actions
against anti-Jewish laws and against the yellow badge -
actions against deportation orders - assistance
committee for deported Jews in Transnistria
1944-1971
1. Jews
in
Rumania (Romania) 1944-1971 (01): Destruction of
racist Zionism in Rumania (Encyclopaedia
Judaica 1971)
Harsh conditions 1944-1947
- "Soviet" Rumania - emigration movements - racist
Zionists take the lead - elimination of racist Zionist
organizations since 1948 - relations to Herzl Israel
2. Jews
in
Rumania (Romania) 1944-1971 (02): Jewish Life
(Encyclopaedia
Judaica 1971)
Religion, education,
Jewish schools - language discussion, writers, press,
Jewish theater
Jews in
Rumania (Romania). Sources
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 401-402
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 401-402, map of Romania 1939-1941
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 403-404
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 405-406
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 407-408
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 409-410
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 411-412
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 413-414
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Rumania (Romania),
vol. 14, col. 415-416
|
|
|
|
Juden in rumänischen
Regionen: Bukowina / Jews in Rumanian (Romanian)
regions: Bukovina
- Jews
in
Bukovina (Encyclopaedia Judaica
1971)
Trade since 13th century - Cossack invasion in 1656 -
Austrian rule with restrictions - split of the
community between left and right - Romanian rule -
Soviet rule - Holocaust in northern Bukovina - Soviet
rule (northern Bukovina) and emigration movement
(southern Bukovina under Romanian rule)
Juden in rumänischen Städten
/ Jews in Rumanian (Romanian) towns
- Jews
in
Botosani (Encyclopaedia Judaica
1971)
Jewish life in Botosani under the Walachian princes
and the Romanian government - Jewish Polish refugees
1939-1940 - discrimination and WW II 1940-1944 - Jews
in the leading positions 1944 - emigration to
Palestine
- Jews
in
Bucharest (Encyclopaedia Judaica
1971)
Walachian princes and the Jews - Russian occupation -
quarrel between orthodox and progressive Jews -
emancipation - cultural life - WW I and WW II - Jews
in communist Bucharest
- Jews
in
Cluj (Kolozsvár, Klausenburg)
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Strong discrimination under the Hungarian Emperor -
general permission since 1848 - cultural life - WW II
with discriminations, ghetto and deportations - racist
Zionism forbidden under communism - Jews leaving Cluj
- Jews
in
Dorohoi (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jewish life in Dorohoi - deportations during World War
II to Transnistria - and a big part brought back
- Jews
in
Harlau (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jews in Moldavian Harlau - synagogues - exchange of
Jews 1899-1900 by persecutions - deportations during
World War II
|
